T\u00dcRK-\u0130\u015e Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Erg\u00fcn Atalay, HAK-\u0130\u015e Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mahmut Arslan ve D\u0130SK Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Arzu \u00c7erkezo\u011flu imzas\u0131yla yap\u0131lan ortak yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Anayasa’n\u0131n “Vergi \u00f6devi” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 73’\u00fcnc\u00fc maddesinde “Herkes kamu giderlerini kar\u015f\u0131lamak \u00fczere, mali g\u00fcc\u00fcne g\u00f6re, vergi \u00f6demekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr” ifadesinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n
TBMM’den \u00f6ncelikli taleplerinin Anayasa’da yer alan bu h\u00fckm\u00fcn uygulamada kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulmas\u0131 oldu\u011fu vurgulanan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, i\u015f\u00e7i konfederasyonlar\u0131 olarak 9 Temmuz 2024’te “insan onuruna yara\u015f\u0131r bir ya\u015fam talep ediyoruz” ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile yap\u0131lan ortak a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ba\u015fta vergi d\u00fczenlemeleri olmak \u00fczere emek kesiminin en acil taleplerini kamuoyuyla payla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 an\u0131msat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Bug\u00fcn gelinen noktada, giderek artan hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131nda ve vergide adaletsizlik, ba\u015fta i\u015f\u00e7iler olmak \u00fczere, toplumun dar ve sabit gelirli t\u00fcm kesimlerinin ya\u015fam \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 daha da a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dccretleri enflasyonun sebebi g\u00f6ren yakla\u015f\u0131m kabul edilemez. \u00dccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar enflasyonun nedeni de\u011fil ma\u011fdurudur. Ge\u00e7im ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n bir an \u00f6nce iyile\u015ftirilmesi gerekmektedir.” ifadelerine yer verildi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
“\u00dccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar y\u00fcksek oranda gelir vergisi \u00f6demekte” <\/b><\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’de gelir ve servet e\u015fitsizli\u011fini dengeleyecek adil bir vergi sistemi ile b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl sosyal politikalara acil ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funa i\u015faret edilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, yap\u0131lacak d\u00fczenlemelerde, “sosyal devlet” olman\u0131n g\u00f6stergesi olarak, toplumun \u00f6nemli kesimini olu\u015fturan dar ve sabit gelirli kesimlerin temel al\u0131nmas\u0131, emek odakl\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131ma a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verilmesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131 \u00e7izildi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u015funlar kaydedildi:<\/p>\n
“\u00dclkemizde vergi y\u00fck\u00fc adil de\u011fildir. Dolayl\u0131 vergilerin pay\u0131 do\u011frudan gelir ve servet \u00fczerinden al\u0131nan paya g\u00f6re olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksektir. Dolayl\u0131 vergiler, vergi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn gelirini ve ki\u015fisel durumunu genellikle dikkate almayan bir yap\u0131dad\u0131r. \u00dccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, do\u011frudan ve pe\u015fin y\u00fcksek oranda gelir vergisi \u00f6demekte, di\u011fer yandan temel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in yapt\u0131klar\u0131 zorunlu t\u00fcketim harcamalar\u0131 nedeniyle dolayl\u0131 vergi \u00f6demek durumunda kalmaktad\u0131r. Sermaye kesimine tan\u0131nan geni\u015f istisna ve muafiyetler, vergi aflar\u0131 emek kesimi i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli de\u011fildir.”<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
“\u0130\u015f\u00e7iler mart ay\u0131ndan itibaren ikinci vergi dilimine girmekte” <\/b><\/p>\n
\u00dccretlerin vergilendirilmesinde mevcut tarife ve oranlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 ma\u011fdur etti\u011fi ifade edilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00fccretliler i\u00e7in d\u00fczenlenen gelir vergisi tarifesinin ilk basama\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 2002’de asgari \u00fccretin 17 kat\u0131yken, bug\u00fcn ise 5 kat\u0131na kadar geriledi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u015funlara yer verildi:<\/p>\n
“\u00dccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n vergi y\u00fck\u00fc b\u00f6ylece daha da artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llarda y\u0131l\u0131n son aylar\u0131na kadar ikinci vergi dilimine girmeyen bir\u00e7ok i\u015f\u00e7i, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde mart ay\u0131nda ikinci vergi dilimine girmektedir. Gelir vergisi tarifesinde 2002 y\u0131l\u0131 temel al\u0131narak her y\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131klanan yeniden de\u011ferleme oran\u0131na g\u00f6re g\u00fcncellenmesi sa\u011flanmal\u0131 ve birinci dilim asgari \u00fccretin 14 kat\u0131ndan az olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Di\u011fer dilimler de bu tutar esas al\u0131narak yeniden d\u00fczenlenmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u00dccretlerin, asgari \u00fccret tutar\u0131ndaki k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n vergiden muaf tutulmas\u0131 uygulamas\u0131na devam edilmeli, ancak asgari \u00fccret istisnas\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerin kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7an vergiden indirim de\u011fil matrahtan indirim yoluyla olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Vergi matrah\u0131 – eskiden oldu\u011fu gibi – \u00fccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n lehine farkl\u0131la\u015fmal\u0131, ilk vergi basama\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in uygulanacak oran da y\u00fczde 10 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Vergi sistemi, aile y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri esas al\u0131narak farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.”<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Kaynak :\u00a0Bloomberg HT<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00dcRK-\u0130\u015e, HAK-\u0130\u015e ve D\u0130SK, gelir vergisi tarifesinin 2002 y\u0131l\u0131 temel al\u0131narak her y\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131klanan yeniden de\u011ferleme oran\u0131na g\u00f6re g\u00fcncellenmesi gerekti\u011fini belirterek, birinci vergi diliminin asgari \u00fccretin 14 kat\u0131ndan az olmamas\u0131, di\u011fer dilimlerin de bu tutar esas al\u0131narak yeniden d\u00fczenlenmesi talebinde bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":101444,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[269,6015,2054,757,384],"class_list":["post-101443","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-aciklamada","tag-dilim","tag-oran","tag-ucret","tag-vergi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101443"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101443\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":101445,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101443\/revisions\/101445"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/101444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=101443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=101443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}