{"id":57493,"date":"2024-07-08T04:24:06","date_gmt":"2024-07-08T04:24:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/?p=57493"},"modified":"2024-07-08T04:24:06","modified_gmt":"2024-07-08T04:24:06","slug":"imf-fed-faizi-en-azindan-2024-sonuna-kadar-mevcut-seviyede-tutmali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/2024\/07\/08\/imf-fed-faizi-en-azindan-2024-sonuna-kadar-mevcut-seviyede-tutmali\/","title":{"rendered":"IMF: Fed faizi \u2018en az\u0131ndan 2024 sonuna kadar\u2019 mevcut seviyede tutmal\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Georgieva, ABD ekonomisine ili\u015fkin 4. madde kons\u00fcltasyonu kapsam\u0131ndaki denetimin \u00f6nc\u00fc bulgular\u0131n\u0131n payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, \u00fclke ekonomisine ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu.<\/p>\n

ABD ekonomisinin dikkate de\u011fer bir \u015fekilde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Georgieva, faaliyet ve istihdam\u0131n beklentileri a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, enflasyonu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrme s\u00fcrecinin \u00e7o\u011fu ki\u015finin korktu\u011fundan daha az maliyetli oldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

Georgieva, ABD’nin gayrisafi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131las\u0131 (GSYH) pandemi \u00f6ncesi seviyeyi a\u015fan tek G20 \u00fcyesi oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekerek, bunun hem \u00fclke hem de k\u00fcresel ekonomi i\u00e7in iyi oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Bu y\u0131l son \u00e7eyrekte ge\u00e7en y\u0131la g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 2 b\u00fcy\u00fcme beklediklerini dile getiren Georgieva, orta vadede benzer bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Georgieva, enflasyonun Fed’in y\u00fczde 2 hedefine do\u011fru bir yolda oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek, \u00e7ekirdek t\u00fcketici enflasyonunun bu y\u0131l\u0131n sonunda y\u00fczde 2,5 olmas\u0131n\u0131 ve 2025 ortas\u0131na kadar hedefe geri d\u00f6nmesini beklediklerini bildirdi.<\/p>\n

\u00d6nemli yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc risklerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da kabul ettiklerini dile getiren Georgieva, “Bu riskler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Fed’in politika faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 en az\u0131ndan 2024 sonuna kadar mevcut seviyede tutmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi konusunda hemfikiriz.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Georgieva, \u00fclke ekonomisinin iyi gitti\u011fini, bunun da Fed’e politika faizini ayarlamak i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir alan sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, “Politika faizi, yaln\u0131zca enflasyonun s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir \u015fekilde y\u00fczde 2 hedefine d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dair a\u00e7\u0131k bir kan\u0131t olduktan sonra d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmelidir.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

“Enflasyon tahminimiz Fed’den daha iyimser”<\/b><\/p>\n

Son y\u0131llardaki \u00f6nemli d\u0131\u015fsal \u015foklar\u0131n zaten y\u00fcksek olan bor\u00e7 ve a\u00e7\u0131k seviyelerini daha da yukar\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fini aktaran Georgieva, bu e\u011filimi durdurman\u0131n ve tersine \u00e7evirmenin zaman\u0131n\u0131n geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Georgieva, ABD’nin bu konuda \u00f6nemli mali mevzuatlar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koydu\u011funu ve bunlar\u0131n \u00fclke ekonomisini yeniden \u015fekillendirmede olumlu bir etkiye sahip olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, “Ancak bunun, kamu borcunun GSYH’ye oran\u0131n\u0131 kararl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir yola sokmak i\u00e7in at\u0131lacak ad\u0131mlarla tamamlanmas\u0131 gerekiyor.” dedi.<\/p>\n

IMF Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Georgieva, ticaret ortaklar\u0131ndan misilleme g\u00f6r\u00fclmesine yol a\u00e7abilecek tarifelere g\u00fcvenmek yerine; daha fazla diyalo\u011fa gitmenin, adil ticareti te\u015fvik etmenin ve kurallara dayal\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 ticaret sistemini yeniden canland\u0131rman\u0131n ABD ve k\u00fcresel ekonomi i\u00e7in daha az maliyetli olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcklerini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda sorular\u0131 da yan\u0131tlayan Georgieva, IMF’nin ABD enflasyonuna ili\u015fkin tahmininin Fed’in tahmininden biraz daha iyimser oldu\u011funu belirterek, bunun enflasyonun zirvesinden bu yana g\u00f6r\u00fclen gidi\u015fattan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Georgieva, “Bizim bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131m\u0131za g\u00f6re, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde bir faiz indirimi potansiyeli hala var. Ard\u0131ndan 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda daha fazla faiz indirimi g\u00f6rmemiz m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.” dedi.<\/p>\n

“Y\u00fcksek a\u00e7\u0131klar riske yol a\u00e7\u0131yor”<\/b><\/p>\n

IMF’nin ABD ekonomisine ili\u015fkin 4. madde kons\u00fcltasyonu kapsam\u0131ndaki denetimin \u00f6nc\u00fc bulgular\u0131n\u0131n payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada da ABD’nin 2024’e dair y\u0131ll\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin y\u00fczde 2,6 olarak \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck mali a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n kamu borcunun GSYH’ye oran\u0131nda s\u00fcrekli bir yukar\u0131 ivme yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011finilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ticaret k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n devam eden geni\u015flemesi ve 2023 banka iflaslar\u0131n\u0131n vurgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zay\u0131fl\u0131klar\u0131 ele almada yetersiz ilerlemenin de \u00f6nemli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc riskler olu\u015fturdu\u011fu kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamada, mevcut politikalar alt\u0131nda<\/b>, genel h\u00fck\u00fcmet borcunun istikrarl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde artmas\u0131 ve 2032 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar GSYH’nin y\u00fczde 140’\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n beklendi\u011fi ifade edilerek, y\u00fcksek a\u00e7\u0131klar ve bor\u00e7lar\u0131n ABD ve k\u00fcresel ekonomi i\u00e7in giderek artan bir riske yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Kaynak :\u00a0Bloomberg HT<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Uluslararas\u0131 Para Fonu (IMF) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kristalina Georgieva, ABD Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (Fed) politika faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 en az\u0131ndan 2024 sonuna kadar mevcut seviyede tutmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":57494,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[433,185,1261,2488,354],"class_list":["post-57493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-abd","tag-ekonomi","tag-enflasyonu","tag-georgieva","tag-yol"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57493","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57493"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57493\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57495,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57493\/revisions\/57495"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57494"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57493"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57493"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57493"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}