{"id":90015,"date":"2025-05-07T05:12:06","date_gmt":"2025-05-07T05:12:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/?p=90015"},"modified":"2025-05-07T05:12:06","modified_gmt":"2025-05-07T05:12:06","slug":"makine-ihracati-3-ceyrek-sonunda-207-milyar-dolar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/2025\/05\/07\/makine-ihracati-3-ceyrek-sonunda-207-milyar-dolar\/","title":{"rendered":"Makine ihracat\u0131 3. \u00e7eyrek sonunda 20,7 milyar dolar"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Makine \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (MA\u0130B) taraf\u0131ndan payla\u015f\u0131lan makine imalat sanayi konsolide verilerine g\u00f6re, y\u0131l\u0131n ilk 9 ay\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’nin serbest b\u00f6lgeler d\u00e2hil toplam makine ihracat\u0131 y\u00fczde 1,5\u2019luk d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 20,7 milyar dolar oldu.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel sanayi PMI\u2019n\u0131n 48,8\u2019e geriledi\u011fi, ihracat sipari\u015flerinin d\u00f6rt ayd\u0131r aral\u0131ks\u0131z d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir s\u00fcre\u00e7ten ge\u00e7ilmekte oldu\u011funu belirten Makine \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kutlu Karavelio\u011flu, \u201c\u0130hracat\u0131m\u0131zdaki genel trendin tam tersine makinede fiyatlar\u0131m\u0131z art\u0131yor, ihracat\u0131m\u0131z eksiliyor. \u0130lk 8 ayda y\u00fczde 7,6 daralan makine imalat\u0131nda kal\u0131c\u0131 hasar almadan ilerleyebilmenin yolu ise ihracat\u0131n mevcut seviyesini korurken son 12 ayda 44,5 milyar dolara ula\u015fan makine ithalat\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131sabilmekten ge\u00e7iyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Makine imalat sanayi konsolide verilerine g\u00f6re y\u0131l\u0131n ilk 9 ay\u0131 sonunda T\u00fcrkiye’nin serbest b\u00f6lgeler d\u00e2hil toplam makine ihracat\u0131 y\u00fczde 1,5 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 20,7 milyar dolar, son 12 ayl\u0131k makine ihracat\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 1,7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 28 milyar dolar oldu. Ayl\u0131k bazl\u0131 ihracatta y\u00fczde 0,3\u2019l\u00fck art\u0131\u015f ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda KG ba\u015f\u0131na ortalama ihracat birim fiyatlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 5,5 artarak 7,7 dolara ula\u015ft\u0131. 9 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde en fazla ihracat 2\u2019\u015fer milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015fan tutarlar\u0131yla evsel ve end\u00fcstriyel so\u011futma makineleri ile i\u00e7ten yanmal\u0131 motor ve aksam\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. \u0130hracat\u0131 en \u00e7ok artan dallar ise y\u00fczde 25 ile t\u00fcrbin, jet ve hidrolik silindirler, y\u00fczde 19 ile tekstil ve konfeksiyon makineleri oldu. En fazla makine ihra\u00e7 edilen \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda y\u00fczde 6 gerilemeye ra\u011fmen Almanya ilk s\u0131radaki yerini korurken, onu s\u0131ras\u0131yla y\u00fczde 17 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle Rusya ve y\u00fczde 11 art\u0131\u015fla ABD takip etti. A\u011fustos sonu itibar\u0131yla 12 ayl\u0131k makine ithalat\u0131 ise binde 2 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ile 44,5 milyar dolara ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cUcuza ihracat dezenflasyon s\u00fcrecine katk\u0131 yapmaz\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Sene ba\u015f\u0131nda h\u00e2kim olan, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekten itibaren k\u00fcresel ekonomide h\u0131zl\u0131 toparlanma olaca\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00fcmitlerin bo\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Makine \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kutlu Karavelio\u011flu \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201cFinansman\u0131 \u00e7ok pahal\u0131 k\u0131lan dezenflasyon \u00e7abalar\u0131 s\u0131nai \u00fcretimi durgunlu\u011fa iterken, hizmet sekt\u00f6rleri b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye devam ediyor. D\u00fcnyada faiz indirimlerinin ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 iyimserlik yarat\u0131rken talep taraf\u0131nda hen\u00fcz bir hareketlilik g\u00f6z\u00fckm\u00fcyor. K\u00fcresel sanayi PMI\u2019n\u0131n 48,8\u2019e geriledi\u011fi, ihracat sipari\u015flerinin d\u00f6rt ayd\u0131r aral\u0131ks\u0131z d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir s\u00fcre\u00e7ten ge\u00e7ilmekte olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen d\u00fcnya 2024 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 mal ticaretinde y\u00fczde 2,5\u2019e yak\u0131n art\u0131\u015fla kapatacak.\u201d<\/p>\n

Y\u0131l sonunda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin toplam ihracat\u0131n\u0131n, fiyat indirimlerinin de etkisiyle artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren Karavelio\u011flu, \u201cY\u00fcksek maliyetler ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kurlarla ilgili kayg\u0131lar\u0131n bolca dile getirdi\u011fi bir d\u00f6nemde sa\u011flanacak bu ba\u015far\u0131y\u0131; kredi kullanmamak, stoklar\u0131 paraya tahvil etmek, bor\u00e7 \u00f6demek, taahh\u00fct kapatmak, \u00f6l\u00e7ek ve personel korumak, m\u00fc\u015fteriyi veya pazar\u0131 elde tutmak ve benzeri bir\u00e7ok maksada ba\u011flamak elbette m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacakt\u0131r. Ne var ki, ederinin alt\u0131nda<\/b> oldu\u011fu ihsas edilen bir k\u0131s\u0131m ihracat\u0131n, firmalar kadar \u00fclke ekonomisine maliyetlerinin de olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dikkate almal\u0131y\u0131z. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir olmayacak bu durumun ithalata y\u00f6neli\u015f, kay\u0131plar\u0131 i\u00e7eriden telafi etme gayreti ve dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile enflasyonda yap\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k gibi riskler ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmeliyiz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Kaynak :\u00a0Bloomberg HT<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Makine \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (MA\u0130B) taraf\u0131ndan payla\u015f\u0131lan makine imalat sanayi konsolide verilerine g\u00f6re, y\u0131l\u0131n ilk 9 ay\u0131nda toplam makine ihracat\u0131 20,7 milyar dolar oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":90016,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[670,292,2182,4101,651],"class_list":["post-90015","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-dusus","tag-ihracat","tag-ihracati","tag-makine","tag-milyar-dolar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90015","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90015"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90015\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90017,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90015\/revisions\/90017"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90015"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90015"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90015"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}