{"id":94481,"date":"2025-05-20T04:48:06","date_gmt":"2025-05-20T04:48:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/?p=94481"},"modified":"2025-05-20T04:48:06","modified_gmt":"2025-05-20T04:48:06","slug":"abd-secimlerinde-ilk-sonuclar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/2025\/05\/20\/abd-secimlerinde-ilk-sonuclar\/","title":{"rendered":"ABD se\u00e7imlerinde ilk sonu\u00e7lar"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Associated Press’in (AP) yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 resmi olmayan verilere g\u00f6re, Donald Trump yar\u0131\u015fa \u00f6nde ba\u015flad\u0131. Kamala Harris’in de kritik baz\u0131 galibiyetleri oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. <\/p>\n

\u0130lk sonu\u00e7lara g\u00f6re Harris 35, Trump ise 95 delege say\u0131s\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131. <\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte se\u00e7imde \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan geli\u015fmeler…<\/p>\n

04:01 Harris Connecticut’\u0131 ald\u0131<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Conecticut’ta 7 delege bulunuyordu.<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019de se\u00e7imi kim kazanmak i\u00e7in ne gerekiyor?<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

ABD\u2019de iki aday da 50 eyalette yap\u0131lan Se\u00e7iciler Kurulu se\u00e7iminde yar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Her eyalet, k\u0131smen n\u00fcfusa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak belirli say\u0131da se\u00e7ici kurul oyuna sahip. Toplam 538 oy s\u00f6z konusu ve 270 ya da daha fazla oy alan aday kazanm\u0131\u015f oluyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki eyalet hari\u00e7, t\u00fcm eyaletlerde se\u00e7imi kazanan aday t\u00fcm delegeleri de kazanm\u0131\u015f oluyor. Maine ve Nebraska’da ise adaylar\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 oy oran\u0131na g\u00f6re eyaletin delegeleri payla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Amerikan halk\u0131, ABD’nin yeni ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Kongre\u2019nin iki kanad\u0131 olan 435 sandalyeli Temsilciler Meclisi\u2019nin tamam\u0131 ile 100 \u00fcyeli Senatodaki 34 sandalye i\u00e7in de oy veriyor.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imini kazanan aday, 20 Ocak 2025’te yemin ederek 4 y\u0131l s\u00fcreyle ABD’nin 47. ba\u015fkan\u0131 olacak.<\/p>\n

Sal\u0131ncak eyaletler neden \u00f6nemli?<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Se\u00e7im tarihine bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda eyaletlerin \u00e7o\u011funun tercihinin belli bir partiden yana oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ancak baz\u0131 eyaletlerde tercihlerin de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi izleniyor. Bu nedenle genellikle her iki aday\u0131n da kazanma ihtimali olan yedi civar\u0131nda kritik eyalete odaklan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Toplam 538 delegenin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ve 270 delegeye ula\u015fan aday\u0131n ba\u015fkan olaca\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7im sistemi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla esasen t\u00fcm g\u00f6zler sal\u0131ncak eyaletler durumunda olan olan Pensilvanya, Georgia, Arizona, Nevada, Michigan, Kuzey Carolina ve Wisconsin’de.<\/p>\n

Trump ile Harris se\u00e7im kampanyalar\u0131n\u0131n son g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc sal\u0131ncak eyaletlerde ge\u00e7irdi.<\/p>\n

Demokrat Harris, se\u00e7imin en kritik eyaletlerinden Pennsylvania’da 5 ayr\u0131 se\u00e7im mitingi d\u00fczenlerken, Trump ise i\u00e7inde hem Pennsylvania’da, hem North Carolina’da hem de Michigan’daki se\u00e7im etkinliklerine kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

ABD se\u00e7im sistemi nas\u0131l i\u015fliyor?<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Se\u00e7menler, kay\u0131tl\u0131 olduklar\u0131 eyaletin Se\u00e7iciler Kurulu’na g\u00f6nderece\u011fi delegeleri, delegeler de ba\u015fkan ve ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n

ABD se\u00e7im sisteminde \u00f6nemli olan \u00fclke genelinde en y\u00fcksek oyu almak de\u011fil, en \u00e7ok delege say\u0131s\u0131na ula\u015fmak. \u00d6nemli olan delege say\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fundan, \u00fclke genelinde en fazla oyu kazanan aday\u0131n ba\u015fkan se\u00e7ilemedi\u011fi durumlar da oldu.<\/p>\n

Bunun son \u00f6rne\u011fi 2016’da ya\u015fand\u0131. Demokrat Parti’nin ba\u015fkan aday\u0131 Hillary Clinton, \u00fclke genelinde Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Parti’nin aday\u0131 Donald Trump’tan 3 milyon daha fazla oy almas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n yeterli delege say\u0131s\u0131na ula\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in se\u00e7ilemedi.<\/p>\n

Anketler ne demi\u015fti?<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Se\u00e7im yar\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Joe Biden \u00e7ekilmeden \u00f6nce anketler Donald Trump\u2019\u0131 \u00f6nde g\u00f6steriyordu. Harris\u2019in adayl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan anketlerde ibre Demokratlara d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Fakat son d\u00f6nemde Trump aray\u0131 kapat\u0131p \u00f6ne ge\u00e7mi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Anket ortalamalar\u0131n\u0131 alan Real Clear Politics\u2019in verileri Trump\u2019\u0131n se\u00e7im g\u00fcn\u00fcne anketlerde az da olsa \u00f6nde girdi\u011fini g\u00f6stermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Yar\u0131\u015f\u0131n ilerleyen saatlerinde yay\u0131nlanan bir dizi anket, hem ulusal, hem de sal\u0131ncak eyaletler aras\u0131nda yar\u0131\u015f\u0131n ba\u015fa ba\u015f ge\u00e7ti\u011fini g\u00f6stermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

New York Times gazetesi ile Siena College ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki son anket, Demokrat Partinin Ba\u015fkan Aday\u0131 Kamala Harris ile Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Partiden rakibi Donald Trump\u2019\u0131n, sonu\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan belirleyici olacak \u201csal\u0131ncak eyaletlerde\u201d yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 yak\u0131n g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

Ancak s\u00fcrpriz sonu\u00e7lar da olabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, hafta sonu Iowa’daki bir anket Harris’in \u00f6nde oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stererek pek \u00e7ok siyasi analisti \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtt\u0131. Bu, onun beyaz se\u00e7menler aras\u0131ndaki g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn potansiyel bir i\u015fareti. Alaska da Harris’in kaybetme ihtimalinin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fu ba\u015fka bir eyalet. Trump ise New Mexico veya New Hampshire’da kendi s\u00fcrprizlerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilir.<\/p>\n

Se\u00e7imlere giderken ya\u015fanan en kritik geli\u015fmeler<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

ABD 5 Kas\u0131m\u2019daki se\u00e7imlere kritik geli\u015fmelerin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir se\u00e7im d\u00f6nemiyle geldi.
ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden ve eski ba\u015fkan Donald Trump, Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak se\u00e7imler i\u00e7in televizyondaki ilk tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 Haziran sonunda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Atlanta’daki CNN Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131’nda iki aday, yakla\u015f\u0131k d\u00f6rt y\u0131l sonra ilk kez, se\u00e7menleri kendilerine oy vermeye ikna etmek \u00fczere bir araya gelmi\u015fti. Biden’\u0131n 90 dakika s\u00fcren tart\u0131\u015fma boyunca zaman zaman d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini toparlayamamas\u0131 ve baz\u0131 noktalarda s\u00f6ylediklerinin anla\u015f\u0131lmamas\u0131 Demokratlarda kayg\u0131ya yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

ABD’nin Wisconsin eyaletinde yay\u0131n yapan “The Earl Ingram Show” radyo program\u0131na konuk olan Biden, 27 Haziran gecesi yap\u0131lan canl\u0131 yay\u0131n m\u00fcnazaras\u0131ndaki performans\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmi\u015f ve adayl\u0131ktan \u00e7ekilece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki spek\u00fclasyonlara cevap vermi\u015fti. Biden, Trump ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fcnazarada k\u00f6t\u00fc performans g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini kabul ederek, “Berbat bir gece ge\u00e7irdim. \u00c7uvallad\u0131m ve hata yapt\u0131m. Bu sadece sahnede 90 dakikal\u0131k bir \u015fey, 3,5 y\u0131lda ne yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131ma bak\u0131n” demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Temmuz ay\u0131na gelindi\u011finde Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Partiden ba\u015fkanl\u0131k i\u00e7in yar\u0131\u015fan eski ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Trump, Pensilvanya’daki mitingde k\u00fcrs\u00fcden destek\u00e7ilerine hitap etti\u011fi s\u0131rada silahl\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131ya u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Sa\u011f kula\u011f\u0131ndan yaralanan Trump’\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k durumunun iyi oldu\u011fu bildirilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Temmuz ay\u0131nda ya\u015fanan en kritik geli\u015fme ise Biden\u2019\u0131n, adayl\u0131ktan \u00e7ekildi\u011fini duyurmas\u0131 olmu\u015ftu. Biden, se\u00e7im yar\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan \u00e7ekildikten sonra Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Kamala Harris’i aday olarak onaylad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve destekledi\u011fini bilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda ABD Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Kamala Harris, Chicago kentindeki Demokrat Parti Kongresi’nde (DNC) 47. ABD Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in resmen adayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131ndaki Trump ile Harris’in ilk d\u00fcellosunda bask\u0131n olan taraf Harris olmu\u015ftu. m\u00fcnazara, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden\u2019\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z bir performans sergiledi\u011fi ve nihayetinde ba\u015fkanl\u0131k yar\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilmesine ve Harris\u2019i Demokratlar\u0131n yeni aday\u0131 olarak desteklemesine neden olan Haziran ay\u0131ndaki m\u00fcnazara ile tam tersi bir \u015fekilde sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Trump\u2019\u0131n destek\u00e7ileri moderat\u00f6rleri ele\u015ftirirken, bahis platformlar\u0131 Harris\u2019in se\u00e7imi kazanma ihtimalinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n

Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda Donald Trump ikinci suikast giri\u015fimiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

ABD’de Cumhuriyet\u00e7i ba\u015fkan aday\u0131 Donald Trump’a suikast giri\u015fiminde bulunaca\u011f\u0131ndan \u015f\u00fcphelenilen silahl\u0131 bir ki\u015fi tutuklan\u0131rken Trump’\u0131n g\u00fcvende oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Emniyet yetkilileri, Trump golf oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada sahan\u0131n birka\u00e7 y\u00fcz metre \u00f6tesinde \u00e7al\u0131l\u0131klarda silahl\u0131 bir ki\u015finin Gizli Servis g\u00f6revlileri taraf\u0131ndan tespit edildi\u011fini ve bu ki\u015fiye ate\u015f a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirttiler.<\/p>\n

82 milyonu a\u015fk\u0131n ki\u015fi erken oy kulland\u0131<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Florida \u00dcniversitesi Se\u00e7im Laboratuvar\u0131’n\u0131n payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilere g\u00f6re, Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 ortalar\u0131nda ba\u015flayan erken oy i\u015flemlerinde bug\u00fcne kadar 82 milyonu a\u015fk\u0131n vatanda\u015f oy kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bunlardan 44 milyondan fazlas\u0131 \u015fahsen oy kullan\u0131rken, 37 milyonun \u00fczerinde se\u00e7men posta yoluyla erken oy verdi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Kaynak :\u00a0Bloomberg HT<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ABD modern tarihin en \u00e7eki\u015fmeli ge\u00e7en se\u00e7imini geride b\u0131rakt\u0131. ABD\u2019li se\u00e7menler Cumhuriyet\u00e7i aday Donald Trump ve Demokrat aday Kamala Harris aras\u0131nda tercih yapmak i\u00e7in sand\u0131\u011fa gitti. Se\u00e7imlerde farkl\u0131 eyaletlere ili\u015fkin ilk sonu\u00e7lar da gelmeye…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":94482,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[940,197,3186,979,703],"class_list":["post-94481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-aday","tag-baskan","tag-harris","tag-secim","tag-trump"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94481"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94481\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94483,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94481\/revisions\/94483"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/94482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}