{"id":96804,"date":"2025-05-23T22:24:09","date_gmt":"2025-05-23T22:24:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/?p=96804"},"modified":"2025-05-23T22:24:09","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T22:24:09","slug":"dunyada-ilk-hayvancilikta-gaz-salinimina-vergi-geliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/2025\/05\/23\/dunyada-ilk-hayvancilikta-gaz-salinimina-vergi-geliyor\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnyada ilk: Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kta gaz sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131na vergi geliyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/span> Danimarka<\/strong>, tar\u0131msal emisyonlar i\u00e7in d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk vergisini uygulamaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor. Bu yeni d\u00fczenleme, \u00e7iftlik hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle inek ve domuzlar\u0131n metan sal\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> (gaz sal\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131) hedef al\u0131yor. Aylarca s\u00fcren m\u00fczakerelerin ard\u0131ndan, \u00fclkedeki b\u00fcy\u00fck siyasi partiler, \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, sanayi temsilcileri, sendikalar ve \u00e7evre gruplar\u0131n\u0131n deste\u011fiyle nihai bir anla\u015fmaya var\u0131ld\u0131. <\/figure>\n

Ton ba\u015f\u0131na vergilendirme<\/b><\/p>\n

2030 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren, Danimarkal\u0131 \u00e7ift\u00e7iler her ton metan sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in 300 kron<\/strong> (yakla\u015f\u0131k 43 dolar) \u00f6deyecek. Bu miktar, 2035 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar kademeli olarak 750 krona y\u00fckseltilecek. Metan sal\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131, karbondioksit e\u015fde\u011feri \u00fczerinden hesaplanacak ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fc bu d\u00fczenlemeden do\u011frudan etkilenecek.<\/p>\n

Danimarka \u00c7evre ve \u0130klim Bakan\u0131 Jeppe Bruus, bu d\u00fczenlemenin sadece bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00f6revle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z: Tar\u0131m arazilerimizin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 ormanl\u0131k alanlara, do\u011fal ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrerek fiyortlar\u0131m\u0131za ya\u015fam\u0131 geri getirmeliyiz,\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

Danimarka\u2019n\u0131n y\u00fczde 60\u2019\u0131 tar\u0131m arazisi<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/span> Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin hedefleri aras\u0131nda azot kirlili\u011fini azaltmak da bulunuyor. Anla\u015fmaya g\u00f6re, 2027 itibar\u0131yla y\u0131ll\u0131k 13.780 ton azot emisyonunun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor. Anla\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda, Danimarka do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek ve biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi art\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla 250.000 hektarl\u0131k yeni orman<\/strong> alan\u0131 olu\u015fturulacak. Ayr\u0131ca, \u015fu anda tar\u0131m arazisi olarak kullan\u0131lan 140.000 hektarl\u0131k turba arazisi do\u011fal ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclecek. Danimarka, y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k %60\u2019\u0131n\u0131n tar\u0131m alan\u0131<\/strong> olmas\u0131 nedeniyle d\u00fcnyada en fazla tar\u0131m yap\u0131lan \u00fclkelerden biri. <\/figure>\n

Danimarka \u0130klim, Enerji ve Kamu Hizmetleri Bakan\u0131 Lars Aagaard, bu anla\u015fmay\u0131, “Danimarka\u2019n\u0131n iklim m\u00fccadelesindeki kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren bir ad\u0131m” <\/em>olarak nitelendirdi. Aagaard, geni\u015f siyasi mutabakat\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, d\u00fczenlemeden etkilenecek sekt\u00f6rlerin ve \u00e7evre gruplar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrece dahil edilmesinin \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, \u201cBu t\u00fcr bir i\u015f birli\u011finden d\u00fcnya genelinde faydalanabiliriz,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin toplam sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 14\u2019\u00fc tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden kaynaklan\u0131yor. Tar\u0131m, ormanc\u0131l\u0131k ve arazi kullan\u0131m sekt\u00f6rleri k\u00fcresel sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 13 ila y\u00fczde 21’ine katk\u0131da bulunmakta. Bu katk\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 ise hayvanc\u0131l\u0131ktan geliyor.<\/p>\n\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

Kaynak :\u00a0https:\/\/www.donanimhaber.com\/dunyada-ilk-hayvancilikta-gaz-salinimina-vergi-geliyor–184394<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Danimarka, tar\u0131msal emisyonlar i\u00e7in d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk vergisini uygulamaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor. Bu yeni d\u00fczenleme, \u00e7iftlik hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle inek ve domuzlar\u0131n metan sal\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 (gaz sal\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131) hedef al\u0131yor. Aylarca s\u00fcren m\u00fczakerelerin ard\u0131ndan …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":96805,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[5782,5781,866],"class_list":["post-96804","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-arazi","tag-danimarka","tag-tarim"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96804","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96804"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96804\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":96808,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96804\/revisions\/96808"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/96805"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96804"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96804"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96804"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}