Sussex \u00dcniversitesi Kapsay\u0131c\u0131 Ticaret Politikas\u0131 Merkezi’ndeki (CITP) ekonomistler, ABD ile daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ticaret ve k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta domino etkileri nedeniyle \u0130ngiltere’nin d\u00fcnyaya ihracat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 2,6’dan fazla d\u00fc\u015febilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, se\u00e7ilen ba\u015fkan\u0131n t\u00fcm ithalatlara y\u00fczde 20 vergi ve \u00c7in ithalatlar\u0131na y\u00fczde 60 g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi koyma konusundaki tekrarlanan se\u00e7im vaadini yerine getirmesi durumunda ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilir.<\/p>\n
Ticaretteki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, \u0130ngiltere’nin y\u0131ll\u0131k ekonomik \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131nda y\u00fczde 0,8’lik bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe e\u015fde\u011fer olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Trump’\u0131n agresif vaatleri bir pazarl\u0131k takti\u011fi olsa da, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Nicolo Tamberi bir blog yaz\u0131s\u0131nda “bu g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerinin uygulanma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kesinlikle var” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u0130ngiltere’de etkilenmesi muhtemel ba\u015fl\u0131ca sekt\u00f6rler bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k, petrol ve madencilik olacak ve bu sekt\u00f6rlerde ihracat\u0131n be\u015fte bir oran\u0131nda gerileyebilece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Etkilenmesi beklenen di\u011fer sekt\u00f6rler aras\u0131nda, ila\u00e7 ve elektrik sekt\u00f6rleri s\u0131ralan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131 olmayan i\u015fletmeler bile etkilenebilir <\/b><\/p>\n
\u00d6rne\u011fin, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ticaret ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131na dayanan ula\u015f\u0131m hizmetleri sa\u011flayan firmalar, bu firmalara sa\u011flanan sigorta ve finans hizmetleri nedeniyle sigortac\u0131l\u0131k ve finans \u015firketlerinin de olumsuz etkilenece\u011fi ifade ediliyor. Ancak baz\u0131 sekt\u00f6rler \u00c7in’in ABD’ye ihracat\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131ndan faydalanabilir. \u00c7in ihracat\u0131 \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek Trump tarifelerinden etkilenirse, tekstil ve giyim, azalan rekabet nedeniyle kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flayabilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
Donald Trump d\u00f6neminde s\u0131n\u0131r vergilerindeki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n ne kadar keskin olaca\u011f\u0131 hen\u00fcz belirsizli\u011fini koruyor. Baz\u0131 diplomatlar, ABD m\u00fcttefikleri i\u00e7in daha hafif tarifeler konusunda daha pragmatik \u00f6nerilere i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n
Ancak Trump’\u0131n ticaret konusundaki ba\u015f dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 eski Ticaret Temsilcisi Robert Lighthizer, bu takti\u011fin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir destek\u00e7isi.<\/p>\n
\u0130ngiltere D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 David Lammy yak\u0131n zamanda BBC’nin Newscast podcast’ine \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: “Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’ne -ve bunu anlayacaklar\u0131na inan\u0131yorum- en yak\u0131n m\u00fcttefiklerinize zarar vermenin orta veya uzun vadeli \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131za uygun olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.”<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
Ancak Trump’\u0131n \u00f6nceki y\u00f6netimi alt\u0131ndaki ABD’deki \u0130ngiliz b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Lord Darroch, \u0130ngiltere’nin riskleri hafife almamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi konusunda uyard\u0131. Darroch, BBC Newsnight’ta yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, “Ben bir karamsar\u0131m, Trump ilk d\u00f6neminde \u00e7elik ve al\u00fcminyuma g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergileri koydu. Bu sefer \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u015fey yapmak istiyor. Buna inan\u0131yor ve bu bir bl\u00f6f de\u011fil. Bence bunu yapacak.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130ngiltere Maliye Bakan\u0131 Rachel Reeves ve \u0130ngiltere Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Andrew Bailey, serbest ticaret arg\u00fcman\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye devam edeceklerini s\u00f6ylediler.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Kaynak :\u00a0Bloomberg HT<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Yeni bir analize g\u00f6re, Donald Trump ABD’ye yap\u0131lan t\u00fcm ithalatlara y\u00fczde 20’lik genel bir g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi uygularsa \u0130ngiltere’nin ihracat\u0131nda 22 milyar sterlinlik bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fanabilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":97465,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[2204,5006,254,703,384],"class_list":["post-97464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-ingiltere","tag-sektorler","tag-ticaret","tag-trump","tag-vergi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97464"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97464\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97466,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97464\/revisions\/97466"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97465"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}