Almanya’n\u0131n \u00f6nemli ekonomi ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan Ekonomi Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn (Ifo) Alman i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 ekim anketine g\u00f6re, ekonomik olarak faaliyetlerini devam ettirmekten endi\u015fe eden Alman \u015firketlerinin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 7,3’e y\u00fckseldi. Ekim 2023\u2019te ise bu oran y\u00fczde 6,8 olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ifo\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, “Her \u015feyden \u00f6nce, t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6rlerde sipari\u015f eksikli\u011fi var ve bu da \u00f6nemli likidite darbo\u011fazlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor” denildi.<\/p>\n
Ayn\u0131 zamanda artan i\u015fletme ve personel maliyetlerinin \u015firketler \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011fu ve t\u00fcketicilerin sat\u0131n alma konusunda devam eden isteksizli\u011finin sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131na yer verilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Artan b\u00fcrokratik gereklilikler maliyet bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 daha da art\u0131r\u0131yor. Y\u00fcksek enerji maliyetleri ve artan uluslararas\u0131 rekabetin birle\u015fimi de \u00f6zellikle olumsuz bir etki olu\u015fturuyor” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulunuldu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
Ankette \u00f6zellikle sanayide hayatta kalma endi\u015feleri artarken, imalat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u015firketlerin y\u00fczde 8,6\u2019s\u0131n\u0131n derin ekonomik sorunlar ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 da belirtildi. Ekim 2023\u2019te bu oran y\u00fczde 6,4 olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7mi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Ifo anketine g\u00f6re, varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tehdit alt\u0131nda g\u00f6ren \u015firketlerin oran\u0131 hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde y\u00fczde 5,8 ve perakende sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde y\u00fczde 13,8 oldu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u0130n\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ise konut in\u015faat\u0131ndaki krize ra\u011fmen bu oran y\u00fczde 8,9’dan y\u00fczde 7,9’a geriledi.<\/p>\n
Ifo Anketler Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Klaus Wohlrabe, konuya ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmesinde, \u201cKurumsal iflaslardaki art\u0131\u015f muhtemelen devam edecek. Sipari\u015f eksikli\u011fine ek olarak, uluslararas\u0131 rekabetin artan bask\u0131s\u0131 bir\u00e7ok \u015firket i\u00e7in o kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck sorun olu\u015fturuyor ki geleceklerini ciddi bir tehdit alt\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcyorlar” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u00d6te yandan Ifo, 11 Ekim\u2019de yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ankette Almanya’da sipari\u015f eksikli\u011finin giderek daha fazla \u015firket i\u00e7in sorun olu\u015fturarak ekonominin toparlanmas\u0131n\u0131 engelledi\u011fini bildirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6z konusu ankete g\u00f6re, Ekim’de \u015firketlerin y\u00fczde 41,5’i sipari\u015f eksikli\u011fi bildirmi\u015fti. Alman \u015firketlerinde sipari\u015f eksikli\u011finin Temmuz’daki son ankete k\u0131yasla 2,1 puan daha fazla olmas\u0131 dikkati \u00e7ekmi\u015fti. Temmuzda bu oran y\u00fczde 39,4 d\u00fczeyindeydi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
Ekonomide k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclme bekleniyor <\/b><\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan Alman ekonomisi, artan faiz oranlar\u0131, konjonkt\u00fcrel riskler ve yap\u0131sal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler gibi nedenlerle b\u00fcy\u00fcmede zorluk ya\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011finde y\u00fczde 0,3 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclen \u00fclke ekonomisi, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte y\u00fczde 0,2 b\u00fcy\u00fcme kaydederek teknik resesyona girmekten kurtulmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Alman ekonomisi ge\u00e7en y\u0131l, al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeydeki enflasyonun sat\u0131n alma g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc etkilemesi, y\u00fcksek enerji fiyatlar\u0131, d\u00fc\u015fen yat\u0131r\u0131mlar, zay\u0131f d\u0131\u015f talep ve faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksekli\u011fi gibi nedenlerle bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 0,3 daralm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Almanya b\u00f6ylece, G7 \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7inde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclen tek \u00fclke olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmet, ekonomide bu y\u0131l y\u00fczde 0,2 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclme bekliyor. Almanya, bu y\u0131l da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcrse 2023’te oldu\u011fu gibi G7 ekonomileri aras\u0131nda daralan tek \u00fclke olacak.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Kaynak :\u00a0Bloomberg HT<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Almanya’da daha fazla \u015firketin sipari\u015f eksikli\u011fi nedeniyle varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmekten endi\u015fe etti\u011fi bildirildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99767,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[1265,185,4380,2054,1447],"class_list":["post-99766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-alman","tag-ekonomi","tag-ifo","tag-oran","tag-sirketler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99766","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=99766"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99766\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99768,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99766\/revisions\/99768"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99767"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=99766"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=99766"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekamu.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=99766"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}